Nka gikoresho gifasha, igare ryibimuga ntirimenyereye mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Mu bwikorezi bw’indege za gisivili, abagenzi b’abamugaye ntibarimo gusa abagenzi bamugaye bakeneye gukoresha amagare y’ibimuga, ariko kandi n’abagenzi bose bakeneye ubufasha bw’ibimuga, nk'abagenzi barwaye ndetse n'abasaza.
01.
Ni abahe bagenzi bashobora kuzana ibimuga by'ibimuga?
Abagenzi bafite umuvuduko muke kubera ubumuga, ubuzima cyangwa imyaka cyangwa ibibazo byimodoka byigihe gito barashobora kugendana nintebe yimuga yamashanyarazi cyangwa infashanyo yimodoka, byemejwe nindege.
02.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'intebe z'ibimuga z'amashanyarazi zihari?
Ukurikije bateri zitandukanye zashyizweho, irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu:
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(3) Intebe zimuga / abagenda zikoreshwa na bateri zidafunze
03.
Ni ibihe bisabwa intebe y’ibimuga ikoreshwa na bateri ya lithium yujuje?
(1) Gahunda ibanza:
Indege ikoreshwa nuwitwaye iratandukanye, kandi umubare wabagenzi bakeneye amagare yibimuga kuri buri ndege nayo ni mbarwa.Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye, ugomba guhamagara abatwara bireba kugirango umenye niba byemewe.Kugirango boroherezwe gutunganya no kwakira intebe z’ibimuga, mugihe abagenzi bifuza kuzana intebe zabo z’ibimuga mu gihe cyurugendo, bagomba kubimenyesha indege zose zitabira mbere.
2) Kuraho cyangwa gusimbuza bateri:
* Kuzuza ibisabwa mu kizamini cya UN38.3;
* Ugomba kurindwa ibyangiritse (shyira mu gasanduku karinda);
* Gutwara abantu mu kabari.
3) Bateri yakuweho: itarenze 300Wh.
(4) Gutwara amabwiriza yubunini bwa bateri zisigara:
* Batare: itarenze 300Wh;
* Batteri ebyiri: zitarenze 160Wh imwe imwe.
.Niba bateri idashobora gusenywa, abakozi bindege cyangwa umukozi bagomba kubanza gusuzuma niba ishobora kugenzurwa ukurikije ubwoko bwa bateri, kandi izishobora kugenzurwa zigomba gushyirwa mumizigo kandi zigashyirwaho nkuko bisabwa.
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04.
Ingaruka za Batteri ya Litiyumu
* Imyitwarire idahwitse.
* Imikorere idakwiye nizindi mpamvu zishobora gutuma bateri ya lithium ikora ubwayo, ubushyuhe buzamuka, hanyuma guhunga ubushyuhe bizatera gutwikwa no guturika.
* Irashobora kubyara ubushyuhe buhagije bwo gutera ubushyuhe bwa bateri ya litiro yegeranye, cyangwa gutwika ibintu byegeranye.
* Kuzimya umuriro wa Helen urashobora kuzimya umuriro, ntibishobora guhagarika ubushyuhe bwumuriro.
* Iyo bateri ya lithium yaka, itanga gaze iteje akaga hamwe n ivumbi ryinshi ryangiza, bigira ingaruka kumyerekano yabakozi bindege kandi bikangiza ubuzima bwabakozi ndetse nabagenzi.
05.
Bateri ya Litiyumu ikoreshwa nintebe yamashanyarazi ibisabwa
Intebe y’ibimuga nini cyane
* Batiri ya Litiyumu irashya mu kabari
* Electrode igomba kuba ikingiwe
* Batare irashobora gukurwaho vuba ishobora gukurwaho
* Menyesha capitaine nta kibazo
06.
ikibazo rusange
(1) Nigute ushobora gucira urubanza Wh ya batiri ya lithium?
Ninde ufite ingufu = V nominal voltage * Ah ubushobozi bwateganijwe
Inama: Niba indangagaciro nyinshi za voltage zashyizwe kuri bateri, nka voltage isohoka, voltage yinjira na voltage yagenwe, voltage yagenwe igomba gufatwa.
(2) Nigute bateri ishobora gukumira neza inzira ngufi?
* Ifunze byuzuye mumasanduku ya batiri;
* Kurinda electrode cyangwa intera igaragara, nko gukoresha imipira idatwara imiyoboro, kaseti cyangwa ubundi buryo bukwiye bwo gukumira;
* Bateri yakuweho igomba kuba yapakiwe rwose mumbere yimbere ikozwe mubintu bitayobora (nkumufuka wa pulasitike) kandi ikabikwa kure yikintu.
(3) Nigute ushobora kwemeza ko umuzunguruko udaciwe?
* Kora ukurikije umurongo wabakoresha bayobora cyangwa icyifuzo cyabagenzi;
* Niba hari urufunguzo, uzimye amashanyarazi, kura urufunguzo ureke umugenzi abigumane;
* Kuraho iteraniro rya joystick;
* Tandukanya umugozi wamashanyarazi cyangwa umuhuza hafi ya bateri bishoboka.
Umutekano ntabwo ari ikintu gito!
Nubwo amabwiriza yaba atoroshye kandi akomeye, intego yabo ni ukurinda umutekano windege no kurengera ubuzima bwabantu n’umutungo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2022