Nuburyo bwo gutwara abantu, amagare y’ibimuga akoreshwa cyane cyane kubantu bafite umuvuduko muke no gutakaza umuvuduko, nka paraplegia, hemiplegia, gucibwa, kuvunika, kumugara amaguru yo hepfo, arthrite yo hepfo yingingo nizindi mikorere mibi. Kunanirwa kumubiri guterwa n'indwara zikomeye, guta umutwe, indwara zifata ubwonko, abasaza, abanyantege nke nabandi bantu bafite ikibazo cyo kwimuka bigenga bafite ibyago kubera indwara zikomeye za Parkinson nizindi ndwara zifata imitsi yo hagati.
Intebe zintebe zintoki zigabanijwemo intebe yimuga yimodoka hamwe nizindi ntebe zimuga nkuko ababikora batandukanye.
Intebe yimodoka yimodoka yimuka uyikoresha ubwayo kandi irangwa nimpeta yintoki yo gutwara hamwe ninziga nini yinyuma. Intebe y’ibimuga yasunitswe n’abandi isunikwa n’umurezi kandi irangwa no gusunika, nta mpeta y'intoki itwara, na diameter ntoya yinyuma.
Intebe zintebe zintoki zigabanijwe muburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara: gutwara ibiziga byimbere, gutwara ibiziga byinyuma, gutwara uruhande rumwe hamwe n’ibimuga by’ibimuga bya swing-bar, muri byo hakunze gukoreshwa intebe z’ibiziga by’inyuma.
Waba uzi intebe zintebe zintoki zibereye?
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'intebe y'ibimuga yinyuma ihari?
Ibimuga bikoresha ibimuga byinyuma bikubiyemo: intebe zisanzwe zintebe, intebe yimuga ikora, ibimuga byinyuma-bigare hamwe nintebe yimikino.
Ni ibihe bintu biranga abamugaye basanzwe?
Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga intebe zimuga zisanzwe nuko amaboko, ibirenge, hamwe ninyuma byose bikosorwa. Imiterere yacyo muri rusange irashobora kugundwa kandi ikozwe mubyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu; imyanya igabanijwemo intebe zikomeye n'intebe yoroshye. Irakwiriye abamugaye nabasaza badafite ibyo bakeneye bidasanzwe kandi bafite ubushobozi bwo kwimuka no kwimuka.
Ni ibihe bintu biranga abamugaye bakora?
Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga intebe yimuga ni uko imiterere ishobora guhinduka. Kurugero, uburebure bwamaboko, inguni yinyuma, hamwe numwanya wibirenge bishobora guhinduka, kandi ibikoresho byongeweho nkumutwe hamwe numukandara wumutekano birashobora kongerwaho kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakoresha.
Intoki zintebe zintebe ziranyeganyega cyangwa trapezoidal kugirango byorohereze umukoresha kugera kumurimo wakazi cyangwa kumeza.
Intoki zintebe y’ibimuga zirashobora kuzamurwa hejuru cyangwa gukurwaho kugirango byorohereze umukoresha kugenda kuva ku kagare k’ibimuga kugera ku buriri.
Ibirenge by'intebe y'abamugaye birashobora gukururwa cyangwa gukurwaho kugirango byorohereze uyikoresha kwiyegereza uburiri.
Igikoresho cyo gusunika intebe y’ibimuga gifite ibikoresho byo gufata feri kugirango umurezi afate feri mugihe ahuye n’imisozi cyangwa inzitizi.
Intebe z’ibimuga zifite ibiruhuko by’amaguru kugira ngo zunganire amaguru y’abarwayi bafite imvune.
Impeta y'intoki yo mu kagare k'ibimuga ifite ibyuma bitandukanye byerekana ibyuma kugirango yongere ubushyamirane kandi ikoreshwa kubantu bafite imbaraga nke zo gufata ibimuga.
Ikirenge cy’ibimuga cy’ibimuga gifite ibyuma by’ibitsinsino hamwe n’ibirenge kugira ngo wirinde kunanirwa ibirenge no kunyerera ku gatsinsino biterwa n’imitsi yo mu ivi flexor; kandi ifite ibikoresho byo kuguru kugirango ikingire imigeri iterwa na spasm.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-17-2023