Nigute abakoresha ibimuga benshi bakora kuburyo butandukanye?

Intebe y’ibimuga ikoreshwa na moteri yamashanyarazi. Ifite ibiranga kuzigama umurimo, imikorere yoroshye, umuvuduko uhamye n urusaku ruke. Irakwiriye kubantu bafite ubumuga bwo hasi, paraplegia nyinshi cyangwa hemiplegia, kimwe nabasaza nabafite ubumuga. Nuburyo bwiza bwibikorwa cyangwa ubwikorezi.

Amateka yiterambere ryubucuruziibimuga by'amashanyaraziirashobora gukurikiranwa kuva 1950. By'umwihariko, intebe y’ibimuga ifite moteri ebyiri zubatswe na moteri ya joystick yabaye icyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa by’ibimuga by’amashanyarazi. Mu myaka ya za 70 rwagati, kugaragara kwa microcontrollers byateje imbere cyane umutekano no kugenzura imikorere y’ibimuga by’ibimuga.

Mu rwego rwo gutanga imikorere n’ibikorwa by’umutekano byerekana umusaruro n’ubushakashatsi bw’intebe z’ibimuga by’amashanyarazi, Ishami rishinzwe gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe komite y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere ry’ubuziranenge muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika hamwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’abafasha muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru bafatanyije gukora ibizamini bya batiri, ibizamini bya leta bihoraho , kugorora inguni, ibizamini bya feri bishingiye ku kagare k'abamugaye. Ibipimo by'ibimuga by'amashanyarazi bifite imiterere ikora nko gupima intera, ikizamini cyo gukoresha ingufu, hamwe n'ikizamini cyo kwambuka inzitizi. Ibipimo byikizamini birashobora gukoreshwa mugereranya intebe zamashanyarazi zitandukanye kandi bigafasha abakoresha guhitamo igare ryibimuga rihuye nibyifuzo byabo.

Muri byo, igenzura rya algorithm module yakira ibimenyetso byateganijwe byoherejwe na interineti yumuntu-imashini kandi ikamenya ibipimo bijyanye n’ibidukikije binyuze mu byuma byubatswe, bityo bikabyara kandi bigashyira mu bikorwa amakuru yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga no gukora amakosa yo kumenya no kurinda.
Igenzura ryihuta nimwe mumikorere yibanze ya sisitemu yo kugenzura ibimuga byamashanyarazi. Ikimenyetso cyacyo ubwacyo nuko uyikoresha ahindura umuvuduko wintebe yimuga akurikije ibyifuzo byabo byihumuriza yinjiza amabwiriza avuye mubikoresho. Intebe zimwe z’ibimuga zifite amashanyarazi nazo zifite imikorere yo gukemura ibibazo "1 ″, bizamura cyane ubushobozi bwabakoresha igare ryibimuga kubaho mu bwigenge.

Iperereza riherutse gukorwa ku igenzura ry’ibimuga ry’amashanyarazi mu itsinda ry’abantu 200 ryerekanye ko abakoresha amagare menshi bafite ikibazo cyo gukoresha igare ry’ibimuga ku buryo butandukanye. Ibyavuye muri ubu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku mavuriro kandi byerekana ko hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’abantu badashobora kugenzura intebe z’ibimuga hakoreshejwe uburyo gakondo bwo gukora. Gukoresha sisitemu yo gutwara ibinyabiziga bizakuraho abo bantu impungenge. Ibintu byinshi byerekana ko ubushakashatsi kuri tekinoroji yo kugenzura ibimuga byamashanyarazi na algorithms bifite akamaro kanini kubakoresha igare ryibimuga.