Hamwe niterambere ryigihe, imibereho yabantu yarateye imbere, kandi gahunda yigihugu yarushijeho kunozwa inshuro nyinshi.Hashyizweho urutonde rwibipimo byubuzima bwabantu nakazi kabo, hagamijwe kureba niba uburenganzira bwabantu ninyungu zabo bitabangamirwa, ndetse no gushyiraho ihame ryisoko ryubu.Vuba aha, bamwe mu bakoresha urubuga rwa interineti bavuze ko bitoroheye abageze mu za bukuru mu rugo, kandi ko bashaka kugura intebe y’ibimuga y’amashanyarazi ku bageze mu zabukuru kugira ngo borohereze kugenda, ariko ntibazi ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye ry’ibimuga by’ibimuga, kandi ntibabizi. uburyo bwo kubohereza mugihe ubahisemo.Erega burya, bagurwa no kubasaza, bagomba rero kugurwa.Umutekano, byoroshye-gukoresha-ibimuga.Reka nkumenyeshe ibipimo bigezweho byintebe yimuga yasohowe nigihugu, kugirango ubashe kubihitamo neza.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byigihugu bigezweho kubimuga byamashanyarazi ni GB / T13800-92, byerekana amagambo, icyitegererezo, imikorere yumutekano, uburyo bwikizamini, amategeko yo kugenzura, nibindi byintebe yimuga.Hano turavuga cyane cyane kubisabwa hamwe nuburyo bwo kugerageza bimwe mubikorwa byingenzi byerekana imikorere yintebe yibimuga bifitanye isano rya bugufi nabaguzi mubisanzwe.
1. Guhagarika ibiziga
Iyo uyikoresha atwaye yigenga, iyo atabishaka akanda ibuye cyangwa akambuka umusozi muto, izindi nziga ntizishobora guhagarikwa mukirere, bigatuma icyerekezo kibura ubuyobozi, kandi bigatuma imodoka ihinduka gitunguranye kandi bigatera ubwoba.
Ibisabwa mu bizamini: shyira intebe y’ibimuga mu buryo butambitse ku ntebe yikizamini, kora umupira ufite uburemere bwa kg 25 zumucanga wicyuma ugwa kubusa ku ntebe inshuro 3 uhereye ku burebure bwa mm 250, ntihakagombye kubaho guhindagurika, kumeneka, kurira, gutemba no kwangiza nibindi bintu bidasanzwe.
2. Guhagarara neza
Iyo umukoresha atwaye yigenga kugirango azamuke (hepfo) hejuru yigitambambuga, cyangwa atambutse hejuru yigitambambuga, igare ryibimuga ubwaryo riroroshye cyane kandi ryoroshye kurigata, ariko mumurongo runaka, ntirishobora "guhindukira kumugongo", "munsi ya umutwe w'umufuka ”cyangwa kurengerwa kuruhande.
Ibisabwa mu kizamini: Shyira intoki intebe y’ibimuga ine ifite ibizamini bya dummy hamwe na feri kumwanya wikizamini ufite impengamiro ishobora guhinduka, banza ushyire intebe y’ibimuga mu cyerekezo cyo gusunika hejuru no kumanuka, hanyuma wongere urubuga ku kigero kimwe Umusozi, muri 10 °, ibiziga kumwanya uzamuka ntibigomba kuva kumeza yikizamini;hanyuma ukande ku kagare k'ibimuga ibumoso n'iburyo kugirango ushire ku mfuruka iburyo kugera ahahanamye, kandi muri 15 °, ibiziga biri hejuru cyane ntibigomba kuva kumeza yikizamini.
3. Imikorere ihagaze neza
Umurezi w’ibimuga yasunitse uyikoresha ahamanuka kandi afata feri kubwimpamvu runaka aragenda.Nkigisubizo, igare ryibimuga ryamanutse kumurongo cyangwa rihindukira, bikaba bitateganijwe.Iki kimenyetso ni ukwirinda ibintu nkibi bitabaho.
Ibisabwa byikizamini: Hindura feri yintoki yintoki yibimuga ine ifite ibizamini bya dummy neza hanyuma ubizirikane, ubishyire kumurongo wikizamini ufite impengamiro ishobora guhinduka ukurikije ibyerekezo bine byerekeza imbere, inyuma, ibumoso n'iburyo, hanyuma ushireho abaterankunga. mu mwanya wo gukurura, ongera umusozi wa platifomu ku gipimo gihoraho, kandi muri 8 °, ntihakagombye kubaho kuzunguruka, kunyerera, cyangwa ikintu ibiziga biva mukibuga.
Ibimaze kuvugwa haruguru nuburyo butatu bwo gushyira mu bikorwa intebe z’ibimuga by’amashanyarazi mu gihugu cyacu nuburyo bwo gupima.Kuri twe abaguzi, kugura ibicuruzwa byizewe, bifite umutekano kandi byujuje ibyifuzo nicyo cyifuzo cya buri wese muri twe, ariko kuri bamwe bunguka hamwe nabacuruzi batitonda, bifuza gushaka inyungu.Ariko hamwe nuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru, buriwese agomba kugira amahame nuburyo bumwe muguhitamo ibimuga.Cyane cyane mubicuruzwa bimwe bitazwi, ugomba kubigerageza.Niba ugiye ku isoko risanzwe, urashobora kwizeza, ariko ushobora no kugerageza Nyuma ya byose, nta pasiporo 100%.Ibyo aribyo byose kubimenyekanisha uyumunsi, nizere ko bishobora kugufasha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-20-2023